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Contact Cement for MDF

24K views 28 replies 15 participants last post by  cowtown_eric  
#1 ·
Hi Folks:

A question about using contact cement for adhering plastic laminate (Formica) to MDF: which types of contact cement are safe to use with both the laminate and the MDF? I have some water-based (solvent-free) contact cement. Knowing MDF is a water sponge, would it be safe to use the water-base contact cement? Or should one use only the solvent-based contact cement?

The project is my router table top (24 x 48 inch comprised of MDF core with red oak trim.)

Many Thanks,
Cassandra
 
#2 ·
Hi Cassandra

Give the 3M contact cement a try,,it comes in a big spray can, it many types . I like to use the super 3Mx,it can hold the bumper off your truck to your wood stock.. :) no muss no fuss..

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#3 ·
Hi Cassandra,

I don't know about water based contact cements, but for my router table top I used the DAP gel based contact cement to glue my MDF pieces together as well as the Formica on top and bottom of the MDF. It worked very well. I used a 99 cent bristle brush to put it on and just threw it away when finished.
DAP at Lowe's: Quart Weldwood® Gel Formula Contact Cement
 
#28 ·
Hi Cassandra,

I don't know about water based contact cements, but for my router table top I used the DAP gel based contact cement to glue my MDF pieces together as well as the Formica on top and bottom of the MDF. It worked very well. I used a 99 cent bristle brush to put it on and just threw it away when finished.
DAP at Lowe's: Quart Weldwood® Gel Formula Contact Cement

+ 1 on that suggestion.
But, I would recommend letting the first coat dry, then add a lighter coat over the first. The MDF seems to soak up too much of the first coat to allow a good bond without a 2nd application.
Just my opinion though, although it is based on past experience.
 
#8 ·
Cassandra,
The Weldwood is what I use. I use a roller, applying two coats, let the first one dry before applying the second. I do my glue up outside on the carport. Don't have to wait for the fumes to clear the shop. I tried the water based stuff , but it didn't hold as well.
Harry
 
#13 ·
Cassandra...

I've used the spray on stuff, with fair to middlin' results, but the projects were hit or miss to begin with. I've used the water based stuff enough to not want to use it anymore. Weldwood gets my vote. I did a formica to mdf top a while back and the stuff worked great. The second coat thing is an excellent tip!!! I will tell you that during the curing process the 3/4" MDF warped about a 1/4" over a 48" plane. I've been told since that I should have weighted down the formica while the glue set up. Makes sense to me..good luck
 
#15 ·
Go figure you got to read the can!! I never knew that their is water based contact cement
I just read contact cement and used it....ah well
all I can say is that its still suck like its supposed to be.
thanks for opening my eyes. I kinda feel a little sheepish.... like duh!!!:blink:
 
#16 ·
Hi Folks:

Well, it's been a while since deciding to use a solvent-based adhesive. Have been waiting for the weather to warm up enough to permit the application of lamination to the router top, while working outdoors. Patience has been rewarded.

On Good Friday, with the weather at 25C (77F) and the relative humidity at 49 per cent, I tried my hand at applying a 24"x48" laminate skin to the router top. Ouch! The weather was too dry! I couldn't get the contact cement (LePage's Pre-Tite Blue) on fast enough -- the stuff was drying as the brush was moving. Managed to get two coats of the CC on both surfaces.

Then applied the laminate on the router top and used the J-roller. Running my hands over the laminate surface, I could feel hills and valleys. Not too pleased was I. The laminate was still within a couple of thou of flatness, but I wasn’t happy. Good thing I had chosen the bottom surface of the router top to practice on.

I was also not pleased with the cleanup process.

I put the project away until today (Easter Sunday.) Weather more cooperative – 20C (68F) and not so dry. A bit of a breeze played teasingly on the project pieces. For the application of the top laminate I decided (urged on by an email from BigJimAK) to try a spray adhesive. So, I bought a tin of 3m Hi Strength 90 spray adhesive.

Two coats (criss-crossed as recommended by 3M) applied to both surfaces. Scraped the two surfaces (forgot to do this on the first laminate.) Then mated the two surfaces and pressed with J-roller. Beautiful! Flat. No hills and no valleys to complain of.

Also, no complaint about the cleanup this time. Drop the spray nozzle in turpentine for a little while and wipe off the adhesive from the nozzle.

Thanks to all who suggested spray adhesive. It’s expensive, but pays for itself in ease of use and ease of cleanup.

Cassandra
 
#18 ·
About 12 or 13 years ago solvent based contact adhesive was banned and replaced by water based which was quite hopeless, and eventually the genuine article reappeared. I only use the gel, it's easy to apply and spread with no drips. I can't imagine why yours dried so fast, here in western Australia the temperatures reach FAR higher than that quoted as can be the humidity.
 

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#19 ·
You stated that you scraped both surfaces, did you do that to make it more even (cleaned off the glops)? I'm getting ready to make my top by laminating 1/2" MDF to 3/4" MDF and top it with Corian then put on oak edges.

Do you think if I seal up the bottom and the plate cut out with poly it will be OK?

I really don't want to put Corian on the bottom also.

Thank you,
David
 
#21 · (Edited)
Hi David:

Welcome to the forums!

The reason for scraping the contact cement is to remove lumps ("glops") and level out the contact cement layers. I had forgotten to do this step on the first surface and ended up with the hills and valleys.

It is generally accepted by the pros that for MDF cores, one should seal the top and bottom in similar manners. Since I was laminating the top, I needed to laminate the bottom. The reason is to balance the moisture infiltration/escape between the two surfaces. This reduces the chance of warpage to moisture.

Edit: After re-reading your post, David, I add: The bottom surface should be sealed to the same degree as the top. It does not need to be the same material, but the bottom sealant needs to seal pretty much the same as the top sealant.

Cassandra
 
#24 · (Edited)
Hi David:

The steps I take are:
1. Make sure surfaces are greasefree, dirtfree, et cetera and mate prorperly.
2. Lightly sand the smooth surfaces (especially MDF.)
3. Vacuum and dry wipe the surfaces to remove the sanding dust.
4. Apply the contact cement.
5. Scrape the contact cement.
6. Mate the surfaces, using separators to help the mating and positioning.
7. Use a J-roller to press the laminate down.
8. Use hammer and block to try to flatten any hills. (Not that successfully.)
9. Using a trim bit in my router, trim the laminate.

Cassandra