I've pondered the same question for awhile. When my mother passed away my father asked me to design and build a bench they could place where she had enjoyed sitting and a plaque to insert into it. I've never known anything made from wood to last very long outdoors. I suspect it is genetically engineered to decay once it it no longer a living tree.
You consider the things that have lasted (centuries) and all that really survives is stone. I suggest looking around for someone that can carve a stone marker that could be placed by the tree. You might be able to create the art and design then hand it off to a stone carver to produce. These days a QR code that when scanned might link to a web page about the fallen may be the key to keeping more about that person available for the curious than what could be written on a sign.
4D
You consider the things that have lasted (centuries) and all that really survives is stone. I suggest looking around for someone that can carve a stone marker that could be placed by the tree. You might be able to create the art and design then hand it off to a stone carver to produce. These days a QR code that when scanned might link to a web page about the fallen may be the key to keeping more about that person available for the curious than what could be written on a sign.
4D