Router Forums banner

Building pull out shelves-need wood suggestions

4.4K views 12 replies 5 participants last post by  jnahman  
#1 ·
Hi, I am replacing my kitchen shelves with pull out shelves...you know, the "my back hates me solution." In one shelf I want to build a removable box for potatoes, onions, etc. My question is what kind of wood or ply would you recommend? I would like to put air holes throughout the box, have it removable, and then finish it. Suggestions on finish are also appreciated. I have been finishing the shelves with Deft but am open to opinions since food products will be in contact. Lastly, I would like the material to be thin so I don't lose too much room to the box itself.

Thanks in advance for your input.
 
#2 ·
I did something like you are suggesting. I used 5/8" melamine coated particle board so that I didn't have to finish that part and put a frame around it made from white birch about 5/8" thick by about 2 1/2" high. I mitred the corners of the birch and rabetted the bottom inside edge to fit the melamine. The frame gives the shelf strength to prevent sagging and keeps stuff from flying off when opening and closing. I finished the birch with water based varathane. You gain so much usable space by being able to easily get to the back of the shelves that I wouldn't scrimp on materials just to get a little more.

If you go this route, I strongly recommend using Franklin's Melamine wood glue. It is the best I have ever used for edge glue porous materials like particle board.
 
#3 ·
I also replaced three shelves in a cupboard. I used the steel basket storage units from Lee Valley Tools. The tracks are really smooth and so easy to install. I remember these were priced @ $32.oo each. I would have to build the boxes and buy the sliding tracks at nearly the same cost, so I think I saved a lot of trouble and time.
 
#4 ·
Thanks to both for your input. While I am still debating which path to follow, I looked at Lee Valley and could not find the steel baskets. It appears my wife has an opinion and she is leaning toward metal. Do you happen to remember the actual title or stock number?
 
#5 ·
#7 · (Edited)
Image

These look nice, except that company discontinued them...

Well... Wall cabinet lifts are spendee, but here's an example: Rev-A-Shelf
They are ideal for someone in a wheel chair or short in height. But might give you ideas. I know there's more out there if you google "wall cabinet lifts" or "kitchen pulldown cabinets"

I've build custom cabinets with pull-out drawers. They were inside the cabinets. The frame for the drawers were short drawer frames made from 3/4" x 1-1/2" high oak veneer ply (oak banding) for sides/front/back of the drawer with 1/2" oak veneer ply for the bottoms. These were attached to drawer slides. The removable drawers were 3/4" x 4" high (and higher) oak veneer (oak banding) with 1/2 Oak veneer bottoms. 4 cabinets made that way.

Why the 3/4" ply? It was for a chef. For instance, one side top was granite, other side top was end-grain cutting board, with a lower stainless trough between. With the doors closed, it just looked like cabinets. Inside was removable drawers of various sizes. Cabinets were divided into foodstuffs, cooking utensils and other such. I also built in toe-kick drawers... but personally, they add space, but those are too low for me to use comfortably (my knee and back).

This places catalog should give you ideas:
Pull out shelves that slide from $30.95 custom kitchen pullout shelf 20 years of rollout pantry shelving pull-outs roll
 
#8 ·
Thank you for the link. I too am using 3/4 ply since the shelves are holding cast iron pots and other items. From what I can tell, the 100 lb slides have a width limit. Has anyone tried large spans? I want to replace my cupboard shelves with a 30 inch wide board. The ply bottom would be screwed into a poplar side frame. I am assuming the slide limit may have to do with their small mounting screws, which could be replaced with longer ones. All input appreciated...and thanks to those who have already commented.
 
#10 ·
Wide spans, make webs and attach to the front edge and rear edge of your self, going horizontally across your shelf... Ex- Lay vertically pieces or 3/4 x 1-1/2 to 2" stock and go horizontally across. This will strengthen your selves. If it is also deep, add more webs. The advantage to deep pull out shelves, it that you don't have to cut back an upper shelf to get to the back of a lower shelf, ending up with more storage room.

I did a corner cabinet lazy susan here. I love them. I used 3/4 thick shelves with 3/4 thick disks 26" in diameter. A 12" heavy-duty lazy susan bearing turntable will support about 1000 pounds. I angled 45 degrees across the corner (not an inside square) so that I could monopolize on the lazy susan.
 
#9 ·
Depending on your kitchen layout you might have a couple of square corners in your cabinets. This is mostly dead space. You might consider adding 'lazy Susan' revolving shelves. They are relatively easy to build and are great at recovering the dead space in the corner. We use them to store spices for easy access.

Regards
Ben
 
#11 ·
Thanks. I had thought about webbing but was concerned about adding extra weight. I think I will give that a shot and add longer mounting screws. The worse that could happen is the shelf fails and the pyrex dishes fall and...... Hope I'm not in the kitchen when that happens.
 
#12 ·
The strength the webbing gives far outweighs the weight they add. It's like adding more floor joists under your subfloor. I would rabbet the edges of your poplar about 50% or slightly less of board thickness instead of screwing into them from the bottom. This is much stronger and hides the edges of your plywood. Screws have limited holding power, especially over time and on something that is banged around as much as a drawer, and poplar is not renowned for its screw holding ability. You will either have to do that with a router table, a handheld router with an edge guide, or a table saw. Unless someone knows where to find a 3/4' depth rabbeting bit. The deepest I know of is 1/2".
Attach the boards with glue and brad nails. If you don't have a brad nailler you can buy the regular ones you hammer in. Those little ringed paneling nails work really well too.
 
#13 ·
Getting my table set up today...can't wait to rabbet. The screws I was referring to are the ones on the sliders although you are correct in assuming that I was using screws thorough the Poplar into the ply with a coat of glue at the butt joint. Thanks for the info, I shall convert.