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Homemade Auto Dust Collector switch

13K views 26 replies 10 participants last post by  kp91  
#1 ·
Since I'm too cheap to buy one of the IVAC switches for my DC, I decided to make a homemade version. Hopefully, it's over specified and, therefore, will have a long service life. The simple diagram shows the wiring.

As an aside, you can activate the Contactor with a simple $10 remote Christmas light control and have your own remote DC control with a heavy duty switch.

Enjoy
 

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#5 ·
I built a heavy duty high current remote switch using a cheap remote for Christmas lights and a heavy contactor. It can handle a 60 amp load. Did tis for about $30.00. :)
 
#6 ·
Thank you very much for putting a pdf and links for us together.

True altruism.

I will be building this ASAP.

None of the ones on the market I have seen handle over 12 or 14 amps.
 
#11 · (Edited)
I found that the simplest, cheapest way was to use one of these master/slave modules, nothing else required and the cost was about $20.00. For the two saws I, with the help of a friend built two programmable units whereby the DC comes on after the saw has reached full speed and off after a delay to collect any remaining dust.
 

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#12 ·
#15 ·
Thrifty, what is the current draw of the contactor coil? I couldn't find a datasheet or other info. I did see some info on one of the units it "replaces" that seemed to indicate several amps at 110VAC. The CR9321-ACA looks to be spec'd to .8 A. Since your circuit doesn't throw flaming balls of fire, I have to assume that the contactor coil pulls lower current. I would think an AC coil would be well less than 90 Watts but am a bit surprised the info is so hard to find.

Also, have you thought about adding a snubber circuit? It might be a good idea to reduce arcing across the contactor's contacts. Though, given they are so cheap, a shorter life isn't much of a hardship.
 
#16 ·
1) Someone on a homebrewing website measured the coil holding current as 50 mA.

2) I contacted CR Magnetics about a "Snubber Circuit" and sent them a drawing of the circuit. They said I was good to go without a snubber. That was very good news, since I have no clue how to build a "snubber circuit":)

BTW, during this process, I also found that higher quality NK Technology current switches can be found on Ebay for $25~30. While I have no doubt they'll last longer, they are larger the CR Magnetics product. In addition, some of the more expensive NK current switches include on-off delay and a variable switching current level.
 
#18 ·
Well, I must report that my original selection of the Cr Magnetics current switch has been a disappointment. The switch worked 10-times then failed to function properly. I contacted the supplier and they were quite helpful up to the point at which it was obvious that the switch wasn't functioning. At this point, they stopped responding to my emails.

So,while the circuit is good, I would suggest looking a higher quality current switch, such as the NK Technologies units.
 
#21 ·
Well I'm glad I seen this thread , as I was going to install a switch in my wall for my DC , but I never knew there was an option for monitering current draw . I like that much better because I always forget to turn it on
 
#24 ·
I have a couple of Christmas light remotes and plan to use them to trigger the DC using that remote. I move my DC hose from tool to tool, so the remote is a better choice and I have two collectors, on in each shop area I'll do this with. I found the remotes had 6 different channels, so I got one of each. Nice to have a couple so I don't have to go outside on cold December nights. Thanks fo rthe wiring diagram.
 
#26 ·
I'm almost done building a shed on the outside if my garage to hold the dust collector and air compressor. I ran new wires, adding new breakers to outlets in the shed, with switches to cut power. So my power supply to the DC is easily accessible to install some remote.
All my tools run off a single circuit, ok since I don't use them simultaneously. So it would be pretty easy to install either a remote or an auto switch. As soon as I can find the right one.